SKU: 23953295592

CVD Graphene on sapphire substrate 2cmx2cm

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Description

CVD Graphene on sapphire substrate 2cmx2cmProduct Name Name: CVD Graphene on sapphire substrate 2cmx2cm Product Overview The process of preparing graphene by CVD mainly includes three important influencing factors: substrate, precursor, and growth conditions. Among them, the substrate is an important condition for the growth of graphene. Currently, 8 10 transition metals (such as Fe, RuCoRhIrNiPdPtCuAu And alloys (such as Co Ni, Au Ni, Ni Mo, stainless steel). The mechanism of preparing

Product Name

Name: CVD Graphene on sapphire substrate 2cmx2cm


Product Overview

 

The process of preparing graphene by CVD mainly includes three important influencing factors: substrate, precursor, and growth conditions. Among them, the substrate is an important condition for the growth of graphene. Currently, 8-10 transition metals (such as Fe, Ru,Co,Rh,Ir,Ni,Pd,Pt,Cu,Au), And alloys (such as Co Ni, Au Ni, Ni Mo, stainless steel). The mechanism of preparing graphene by CVD varies among different substrate materials, mainly divided into two preparation mechanisms: carburization and carbon deposition mechanism, which involves the infiltration of cracked carbon into the substrate at high temperatures and the formation of graphene on the surface during rapid cooling; The surface catalytic mechanism refers to the formation of graphene on the surface of carbon after cracking at high temperatures when it comes into contact with a specific metal (such as copper), and protects the sample from further deposition of thin films. Therefore, this mechanism is more likely to form single-layer graphene.

In practical applications, the synthesis method of CVD graphene film may vary depending on specific experimental requirements and conditions. Researchers typically optimize and adjust the synthesis process based on target performance and application scenarios. Meanwhile, new synthesis methods and technologies are constantly developing and exploring to improve the quality and performance of graphene films.

Usually, graphene is first grown on a metal substrate, then spin coated with PMMA and transferred onto substrates such as silicon oxide, quartz, glass, PET, or copper mesh. One step transfer of graphene film can be directly released into water. After removing the target substrate, soak it in acetone to remove PMMA for use.


Technical Parameter

Area: 2cmx2cm

Layers: single-layer, double-layer, 3-5 layers, 6-8 layers

Note: Raman testing on silicon oxide substrate


Product Features

 

High quality: with high purity and crystallinity;

Good electrical performance: high carrier mobility and low resistivity;

High transparency: has good transparency for visible light;

High mechanical strength: has good flexibility and tolerance;

Good chemical stability: exhibits good stability at room temperature.


Application Fields

 

Electronic devices: such as field-effect transistors, capacitors, etc;

Optical components: transparent conductive films, touch screens, etc;

Sensors: chemical sensors, biosensors, etc;

Energy sector: such as solar cells, supercapacitors, etc;

Composite materials: Composite with other materials to enhance performance.


Related Information

Please e-mail for the detailed characterization data.

E-mail:[email protected]

 

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SKU: 23953295592

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Igor A
Cuba, US
★★★★★ 5
Great value and very practical
Style: SPF 50, Size: 8 Fl Oz (Pack of 6)
This sunscreen is a great value for the price. The SPF 50 protection works well and the lotion applies smoothly without feeling too greasy. It absorbs nicely and provides good coverage for outdoor activities. I especially like using these bottles to refill the sunscreen dispensers at my Airbnb for guests. It’s convenient, reliable, and affordable when you need multiple bottles available. Overall, it’s a solid everyday sunscreen and a very practical option if you need good protection at a reasonable price.
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Reviewed in the United States on March 11, 2026
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eeeggg
Boise, US
★★★★★ 4
good price for good product. applies well, shake and store upright
Style: SPF 50, Size: 8 Fl Oz (Pack of 1), Style: SPF 50, Size: 8 Fl Oz (Pack of 1)
I believe it is equal to the name brands It is 50 SPF Sun Protection Factor so it offers strong UV A and UV B protection which are the 2 ranges of sun rays that do the skin damage and burning. It is an easily absorbed lotion that when rubbed goes into the skin and is not visible. It is thick and goes on with a non shiny, non greasy, solid thick feeling which is what we need for it to stay on as long as possible. It feels good after being rubbed in in that it feels dry and not overly greasy or with no shine and sheen. It is a good product and offers burn protection to me in some clear-sky strong sun uses. Reapply after entering the pool water or swimming laps and after an hour (all sunscreen labels say reapply after 80 minutes which I believe is per recommendations of the federal FDA or some medical studies). I reapply often and I still get tanned but I do not want to burn.
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Reviewed in the United States on August 9, 2025
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JohnMichael Rodriguez
Dallas, US
★★★★★ 5
Survived the sun like a pasty legend
Style: SPF 50, Size: 8 Fl Oz (Pack of 1)
I bought this sunscreen because I’m basically a human marshmallow — one hour in the sun and I’m toasted. This Amazon Basics Sport SPF 50? It’s like armor for the pale and easily crisped. I slathered it on before a full day of hiking, sweating, and pretending I enjoy direct sunlight, and guess what? No burn. Not even a pink glow. Just victory. It goes on smooth, doesn’t feel greasy, and somehow stayed put through sweat, water, and my dog licking my arm. It’s fragrance-free, which means I didn’t smell like a coconut smoothie or a chemical spill — just clean and protected. Pros: • High SPF that actually works • Sweat and water resistant — like, impressively so • No greasy residue or weird smell • Affordable and comes in a big ol’ bottle • Didn’t turn me into a lobster (the bar is low, but still) Minor feedback: It’s not fancy or trendy, but honestly, I’m here to not burn — not win a skincare award. Also, it takes a bit of rubbing in, but once it’s on, it’s locked and loaded. Final thoughts: If you want solid sun protection without the drama, this stuff delivers. Whether you’re hiking, swimming, or just trying to survive summer, it’s a reliable sidekick. Would absolutely buy again — my skin demands it.
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Reviewed in the United States on November 7, 2025
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Gail
Lake Worth, US
★★★★★ 5
Great Sunscreen at a Great Price!
Style: SPF 50, Size: 8 Fl Oz (Pack of 1)
Love this sunscreen. I live in FL and like to walk most mornings, and need a good sunblock. This Amazon Basics is far better than my previous, far more expensive brand. It's a great price for great quality. I've been using it on my body & face, it's non-greasy, absorbs well, and really seems to offer very good sun protection. And I really appreciate the next day shipping on my past two orders, Amazon. Thanks for the great product & great service!
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Reviewed in the United States on April 20, 2026
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John Arbelo
Lowell, US
★★★★★ 5
Works when working outside and heavy activities
Style: SPF 50, Size: 8 Fl Oz (Pack of 1)
I use it as an Amazon delivery driver, and it works in the heat and sweat is no issue it does last for 2 hours. Reapplying it is extremely easy, no burns or sun damage to my skin. I can tell you it works cause I’m recovering from skin cancer and it works no problems or anything.
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Reviewed in the United States on May 19, 2026

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